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Chefs and Head Cooks vs Food Preparation Workers: Salary Comparison

Last updated: 2025 BLS data · Page refreshed:

Side-by-side salary data across all 50 states. Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (2025).

National Salary Overview

Chefs and Head Cooks

Median Salary
$61,961
Average (Mean)
$65,188
Employed Nationwide
200,070
VS

Food Preparation Workers

Median Salary
$33,595
Average (Mean)
$34,727
Employed Nationwide
893,600
Chefs and Head Cooks earns $28,366 more (84.4%)
Chefs and Head Cooks vs Food Preparation Workers national median (BLS 2025)Ranked horizontal bars comparing 2 entries.Chefs and Head CooksChefs and Head CooksChefs and Head Cooks: $61,962$61,962Food Preparation WorkersFood Preparation WorkersFood Preparation Workers: $33,596$33,596

Key Metrics Compared

Median Salary $61,961 $33,595
Average (Mean) Salary $65,188 $34,727
Total Employment 200,070 893,600
States with Higher Pay 51 0

Salary by State: Chefs and Head Cooks vs Food Preparation Workers

Showing 51 states where both occupations have BLS data. Chefs and Head Cooks pays more in 51 states; Food Preparation Workers pays more in 0.

State Chefs and Head Cooks Food Preparation Workers Difference
Alabama $62,400
$27,930
+$34,470
Alaska $52,190
$35,720
+$16,470
Arizona $59,890
$36,750
+$23,140
Arkansas $46,170
$27,660
+$18,510
California $64,500
$39,350
+$25,150
Colorado $65,400
$38,960
+$26,440
Connecticut $64,310
$36,650
+$27,660
Delaware $61,440
$35,930
+$25,510
District of Columbia $76,420
$39,600
+$36,820
Florida $58,240
$35,920
+$22,320
Georgia $66,230
$35,250
+$30,980
Hawaii $77,360
$38,160
+$39,200
Idaho $52,000
$31,510
+$20,490
Illinois $58,830
$34,850
+$23,980
Indiana $52,190
$29,700
+$22,490
Iowa $47,990
$30,360
+$17,630
Kansas $58,390
$30,280
+$28,110
Kentucky $48,070
$26,850
+$21,220
Louisiana $45,570
$23,620
+$21,950
Maine $57,010
$36,030
+$20,980
Maryland $61,590
$35,500
+$26,090
Massachusetts $69,540
$38,900
+$30,640
Michigan $60,070
$31,180
+$28,890
Minnesota $62,600
$34,850
+$27,750
Mississippi $54,850
$26,240
+$28,610
Missouri $64,480
$31,510
+$32,970
Montana $57,470
$33,860
+$23,610
Nebraska $60,510
$35,210
+$25,300
Nevada $62,380
$33,460
+$28,920
New Hampshire $63,400
$36,780
+$26,620
New Jersey $74,280
$35,540
+$38,740
New Mexico $62,250
$33,370
+$28,880
New York $70,670
$35,610
+$35,060
North Carolina $61,130
$30,260
+$30,870
North Dakota $74,740
$36,800
+$37,940
Ohio $53,990
$34,530
+$19,460
Oklahoma $58,540
$28,540
+$30,000
Oregon $63,600
$37,450
+$26,150
Pennsylvania $63,860
$30,840
+$33,020
Rhode Island $79,930
$35,470
+$44,460
South Carolina $71,860
$32,180
+$39,680
South Dakota $48,470
$30,430
+$18,040
Tennessee $69,810
$28,700
+$41,110
Texas $56,080
$30,650
+$25,430
Utah $59,060
$33,540
+$25,520
Vermont $65,440
$36,550
+$28,890
Virginia $63,270
$34,900
+$28,370
Washington $76,010
$40,910
+$35,100
West Virginia $61,100
$28,360
+$32,740
Wisconsin $61,300
$34,070
+$27,230
Wyoming $73,170
$36,110
+$37,060

Explore This Comparison by State

Dive deeper — see how Chefs and Head Cooks vs Food Preparation Workers salaries differ in each state, with local data and national benchmarks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who makes more: Chefs and Head Cooks or Food Preparation Workers?
On average across all states, a Chefs and Head Cooks earns more than a Food Preparation Workers. The national median salary difference is $28,366 (84.4%) based on 2025 BLS data.
What is the median salary for a Chefs and Head Cooks vs Food Preparation Workers?
The national median salary for a Chefs and Head Cooks is $61,961 per year, compared to $33,595 for a Food Preparation Workers, according to 2025 BLS OEWS data.
Which has more jobs: Chefs and Head Cooks or Food Preparation Workers?
There are more people employed as Food Preparation Workers. BLS reports approximately 200,070 Chefs and Head Cooks positions and 893,600 Food Preparation Workers positions nationwide (2025).
Should I become a Chefs and Head Cooks or Food Preparation Workers?
Both Chefs and Head Cooks and Food Preparation Workers are viable career paths. Beyond salary, consider factors like job availability in your state, work-life balance, education requirements, growth potential, and personal interests. Visit each occupation's salary page for state-specific data and career insights.

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