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Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers vs Rehabilitation Counselors: Salary Comparison

Last updated: 2025 BLS data · Page refreshed:

Side-by-side salary data across all 50 states. Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (2025).

National Salary Overview

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

Median Salary
$57,161
Average (Mean)
$62,053
Employed Nationwide
132,190
VS

Rehabilitation Counselors

Median Salary
$48,149
Average (Mean)
$52,665
Employed Nationwide
94,210
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers earns $9,012 more (18.7%)
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers vs Rehabilitation Counselors national median (BLS 2025)Ranked horizontal bars comparing 2 entries.Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social WorkersMental Health and Substance …Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers: $57,161$57,161Rehabilitation CounselorsRehabilitation CounselorsRehabilitation Counselors: $48,149$48,149

Key Metrics Compared

Median Salary $57,161 $48,149
Average (Mean) Salary $62,053 $52,665
Total Employment 132,190 94,210
States with Higher Pay 37 14

Salary by State: Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers vs Rehabilitation Counselors

Showing 51 states where both occupations have BLS data. Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers pays more in 37 states; Rehabilitation Counselors pays more in 14.

State Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers Rehabilitation Counselors Difference
Alabama $41,500
$54,040
$-12,540
Alaska $56,710
$61,590
$-4,880
Arizona $46,380
$48,330
$-1,950
Arkansas $58,590
$35,210
+$23,380
California $79,000
$44,480
+$34,520
Colorado $65,620
$47,840
+$17,780
Connecticut $78,640
$56,340
+$22,300
Delaware $60,060
$48,840
+$11,220
District of Columbia $73,310
$49,680
+$23,630
Florida $51,590
$45,990
+$5,600
Georgia $52,030
$55,000
$-2,970
Hawaii $54,390
$48,720
+$5,670
Idaho $52,520
$54,550
$-2,030
Illinois $49,960
$49,350
+$610
Indiana $48,300
$44,390
+$3,910
Iowa $48,530
$39,630
+$8,900
Kansas $56,330
$41,980
+$14,350
Kentucky $42,570
$58,540
$-15,970
Louisiana $47,100
$47,990
$-890
Maine $57,050
$51,150
+$5,900
Maryland $73,580
$40,860
+$32,720
Massachusetts $62,500
$47,320
+$15,180
Michigan $60,830
$44,580
+$16,250
Minnesota $75,020
$48,010
+$27,010
Mississippi $48,970
$41,500
+$7,470
Missouri $49,560
$45,180
+$4,380
Montana $45,160
$45,240
$-80
Nebraska $43,240
$47,050
$-3,810
Nevada $62,900
$40,120
+$22,780
New Hampshire $63,900
$42,600
+$21,300
New Jersey $66,590
$49,730
+$16,860
New Mexico $65,640
$48,240
+$17,400
New York $79,380
$47,960
+$31,420
North Carolina $58,210
$45,890
+$12,320
North Dakota $60,980
$63,050
$-2,070
Ohio $46,080
$42,620
+$3,460
Oklahoma $43,120
$38,260
+$4,860
Oregon $68,210
$54,970
+$13,240
Pennsylvania $48,290
$48,650
$-360
Rhode Island $60,990
$47,020
+$13,970
South Carolina $39,930
$35,990
+$3,940
South Dakota $48,920
$49,350
$-430
Tennessee $46,500
$46,060
+$440
Texas $46,630
$49,990
$-3,360
Utah $50,770
$43,900
+$6,870
Vermont $73,210
$50,030
+$23,180
Virginia $64,240
$47,530
+$16,710
Washington $70,460
$58,050
+$12,410
West Virginia $50,070
$48,050
+$2,020
Wisconsin $61,860
$46,530
+$15,330
Wyoming $59,310
$67,640
$-8,330

Explore This Comparison by State

Dive deeper — see how Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers vs Rehabilitation Counselors salaries differ in each state, with local data and national benchmarks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who makes more: Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers or Rehabilitation Counselors?
On average across all states, a Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers earns more than a Rehabilitation Counselors. The national median salary difference is $9,012 (18.7%) based on 2025 BLS data.
In how many states does a Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers earn more than a Rehabilitation Counselors?
A Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers earns a higher median salary than a Rehabilitation Counselors in 37 out of 51 states where both occupations have BLS data. A Rehabilitation Counselors pays more in 14 states.
What is the median salary for a Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers vs Rehabilitation Counselors?
The national median salary for a Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers is $57,161 per year, compared to $48,149 for a Rehabilitation Counselors, according to 2025 BLS OEWS data.
Which has more jobs: Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers or Rehabilitation Counselors?
There are more people employed as Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers. BLS reports approximately 132,190 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers positions and 94,210 Rehabilitation Counselors positions nationwide (2025).
Should I become a Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers or Rehabilitation Counselors?
Both Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers and Rehabilitation Counselors are viable career paths. Beyond salary, consider factors like job availability in your state, work-life balance, education requirements, growth potential, and personal interests. Visit each occupation's salary page for state-specific data and career insights.

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