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Elba, Alabama

Last updated: 2024 BLS data · Page refreshed:

City Profile — Demographics, Income, Education & Housing
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
3,468
Population
$44,792
Median Income
$114,500
Home Value
47.8
Median Age

Demographics

Elba has a population of 3,468 with a median age of 47.8. Here is the racial and ethnic breakdown of the population:

White
52.5%
Black
34.1%
Other
9.9%
Asian
1.8%
Hispanic
1.7%
Demographic Value
Total Population3,468
Median Age47.8
White52.5%
Black or African American34.1%
Asian1.8%
Hispanic or Latino1.7%
Other / Two or More Races9.9%
Elba, Alabama — racial composition (Census ACS 2024)Donut chart of 4 segments totaling 100.White: 52.5%Black: 34.1%Other: 9.9%Other: 3.5%3,468PopulationWhiteWhite52.5%BlackBlack34.1%OtherOther9.9%OtherOther3.5%

Income & Economy

The median household income in Elba is $44,792, which is 44.4% below the national median of $80,610. The per capita income is $23,032. The poverty rate is 23.8%.

$44,792
Median Household Income
$23,032
Per Capita Income
23.8%
Poverty Rate

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Education

In Elba, 80.4% of residents age 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 11.7% hold a bachelor's degree or higher (2.3% with a graduate or professional degree).

HS Diploma+
80.4%
Bachelor's+
11.7%
Graduate+
2.3%
Education Level % of Adults (25+)
High School Diploma or Higher80.4%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher11.7%
Graduate or Professional Degree2.3%

Housing

The median home value in Elba is $114,500, below the national median of $303,400. The median monthly rent is $653. The homeownership rate is 73.2%.

$114,500
Median Home Value
$653/mo
Median Rent
73.2%
Homeownership Rate
Housing Metric Value
Median Home Value$114,500
Median Monthly Rent$653
Homeownership Rate73.2%
Vacancy Rate20.1%

Salaries in Alabama

Explore salary data for popular occupations in Alabama:

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Other Cities in Alabama

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Elba, Alabama?
The population of Elba, Alabama is 3,468 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elba, Alabama?
The median household income in Elba, Alabama is $44,792. This is 44.4% below the national median of $80,610.
What is the median home value in Elba, Alabama?
The median home value in Elba, Alabama is $114,500. The median monthly rent is $653.
What percentage of people in Elba have a college degree?
In Elba, Alabama, 11.7% of adults age 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 80.4% have a high school diploma or higher.
Is Elba, Alabama an affordable place to live?
The home price-to-income ratio in Elba, Alabama is 2.6x (median home value $114,500 vs. median income $44,792), making it relatively affordable by that measure. A ratio under 4.0 is generally considered affordable.

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