Chicago, Illinois

City Profile — Demographics, Income, Education & Housing
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2022 5-Year Estimates
2,721,914
Population
$71,673
Median Income
$304,500
Home Value
35.3
Median Age

Demographics

Chicago has a population of 2,721,914 with a median age of 35.3. Here is the racial and ethnic breakdown of the population:

White
42.4%
Hispanic
29.0%
Black
28.8%
Asian
7.0%
Demographic Value
Total Population2,721,914
Median Age35.3
White42.4%
Black or African American28.8%
Asian7.0%
Hispanic or Latino29.0%

Income & Economy

The median household income in Chicago is $71,673, which is 4.6% below the national median of $75,149. The per capita income is $45,840. The poverty rate is 16.9%.

$71,673
Median Household Income
$45,840
Per Capita Income
16.9%
Poverty Rate

Employment

The unemployment rate in Chicago is 8.2%, compared to the national rate of 5.4%.

Education

In Chicago, 86.6% of residents age 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 42.4% hold a bachelor's degree or higher (18.0% with a graduate or professional degree).

HS Diploma+
86.6%
Bachelor's+
42.4%
Graduate+
18.0%
Education Level % of Adults (25+)
High School Diploma or Higher86.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher42.4%
Graduate or Professional Degree18.0%

Housing

The median home value in Chicago is $304,500, above the national median of $281,900. The median monthly rent is $1,314. The homeownership rate is 45.6%.

$304,500
Median Home Value
$1,314/mo
Median Rent
45.6%
Homeownership Rate
Housing Metric Value
Median Home Value$304,500
Median Monthly Rent$1,314
Homeownership Rate45.6%
Vacancy Rate10.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chicago, Illinois?
The population of Chicago, Illinois is 2,721,914 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Chicago, Illinois?
The median household income in Chicago, Illinois is $71,673. This is 4.6% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Chicago, Illinois?
The median home value in Chicago, Illinois is $304,500. The median monthly rent is $1,314.
What percentage of people in Chicago have a college degree?
In Chicago, Illinois, 42.4% of adults age 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 86.6% have a high school diploma or higher.
Is Chicago, Illinois an affordable place to live?
The home price-to-income ratio in Chicago, Illinois is 4.2x (median home value $304,500 vs. median income $71,673), making it moderately affordable by that measure. A ratio under 4.0 is generally considered affordable.

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